Canine DNA Testing for Inherited Diseases

Research at the University of Missouri, and in collaboration with scientists around the country and the world, has begun to reveal mutations responsible for inherited disease in several breeds of dogs. When mutations are identified, DNA-based tests are available for responsible dog breeders to use to avoid specific diseases in future generations of dogs. Veterinarians can use these DNA tests to identify disease in client dogs, and assist clients who are considering breeding their dogs with wise choice of potential mates.

Disease-specific information for listed diseases is available in the individual disease sections of this website (see main page). Please reference these other pages for basic information on these diseases. If a test is not listed here for your breed, that test is not currently available - see the disease section of this website for information on how to participate in research to help discover the mutations causing disease and allow a test to be offered.

Soon to be added here will be information to help with a basic understanding of DNA and the DNA research process (see "ABC's of DNA"), and information on the wise use of DNA testing (see "BREEDING CONSIDERATIONS"). DNA tests should be seen as a tool for better breeding, and healthier dogs in future litters, and not as a limitation for breeders. This information will explain how this can be accomplished.

PLEASE NOTE!!!!! The laboratory will have reduced staff the first two weeks of August. We will accept and process samples but cannot take RUSH requests during this time. Expect some delay from the normal 3-4 week turn-around time. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.